鍓嶈█

鐭殏鐨勬槬鑺傚亣鏈熻漿鐬嵆閫濓紝蹇欑鐨勪竴騫村張瑕佸紑鍚簡馃敍

涓婁竴綃囨枃绔?/span> 鍐欎簡 2024 騫村皢 Linux 妗岄潰馃惂浣滀負涓誨姏緋葷粺錛屽緱鍒板緢澶氭湅鍙嬬殑鍏蟲敞銆?/p>

涓嶈繃 Linux 妗岄潰緇堢┒榪樻槸灝忎紬鐜╁鐨勭埍濂斤紝涓繪祦鐨勭郴緇熻繕鏄緱 Windows 錛屾鎵€璋撯€滃伐嬈插杽鍏朵簨錛屽繀鍏堝埄鍏跺櫒鈥濓紝鏈枃鏉ユ暣鐞嗕竴涓嬫彁鍗?Windows 浣跨敤浣撻獙鍜岀敓浜у姏鐨勪竴浜涜蔣浠跺伐鍏峰拰鎶€宸ю煍?/p>

鍖呯鐞嗗櫒

濡傛灉鐢ㄨ繃 macOS 鎴栬€?Linux 鐨勬湅鍙嬶紝鎴栧鎴栧皯閮藉惉璇磋繃鍖呯鐞嗗伐鍏楓€傞€氳繃鍖呯鐞嗗伐鍏鳳紝鍙互鐩存帴鍦ㄧ粓绔腑蹇€熻嚜鍔ㄥ湴瀹夎銆侀厤緗€佸嵏杞藉拰鍗囩駭杞歡錛岃€屾棤闇€閫氳繃鑷繁鍘葷綉涓婁笅杞藉畨瑁呭寘鐒跺悗涓€姝ユ鎵嬪姩瀹夎杞歡銆傦紙濡傛灉閫氳繃鐧懼害鎼滅儲緇忓父浼氳煩杞埌鍚勭涔變竷鍏碂鐨勫箍鍛婅蔣浠剁珯錛屼竴涓嶅皬蹇冨氨涓嬭澆鍒拌淇敼榪囩殑嫻佹皳杞歡馃挗錛?/p>

榪欓潪甯擱€傚悎涓€嬈℃€у畨瑁呴潪甯稿杞歡錛屽ぇ澶у湴鑺傜害浜嗚蔣浠跺畨瑁呮墍闇€瑕佺殑鏃墮棿鍜屾楠わ紝鍚屾椂涔熷湪涓€瀹氱▼搴︿笂紜繚浜嗘潵婧愯蔣浠剁殑瀹夊叏鎬с€?/strong>馃敀

涔嬪墠 Windows7/8 鏃朵唬鏃訛紝緙轟箯綾諱技鐨勮蔣浠跺寘綆＄悊宸ュ叿錛學(xué)indows 鍦ㄥ紑鍙戞柟闈㈢殑鐢熸€佸彲璋撴槸涓€鐗囪崚婕狅紝涓嶈繃鍒頒簡 Windows10 鏃朵唬錛屾儏鍐靛緱鍒頒簡濂借漿錛岄殢鐫€寰蔣鎷ユ姳寮€婧愬彉寰楁洿鍔犲紑鏀撅紝铏界劧 Windows 涔熷彉寰楀厖婊″挅鍠卞懗浜嗭紝浣嗙幇鍦?Windows 鐨勫紑鍙戜綋楠屾瘮涔嬪墠濂藉お澶氫簡錛屽畼鏂逛笅鍦猴紝W(xué)SL/Windows Terminal 鍚勭鐢熶駭鍔涘伐鍏峰眰鍑轟笉絀鳳紝鍙互璇村ソ鏃朵唬宸茬粡鍒頒簡馃憤

鍖呯鐞嗗櫒鍒嗕負涓ょ被錛屽畼鏂圭殑鍖呯鐞嗗櫒鍜岀涓夋柟鐨勩€傚畼鏂圭殑鍙綔 winget 錛岀涓夋柟鐨勬湁 Chocolatey 浠ュ強 Scoop 馃Ъ

瀵瑰簲鍒?Linux 緋葷粺涓紝瀹樻柟鐨?winget 灝辯浉褰撲簬 Debian 緋葷殑 apt 錛岄噷闈㈢殑宸ュ叿閮芥槸鍦ㄥ井杞簲鐢ㄥ晢搴楅噷瀹℃牳榪囩殑錛?/p>

絎笁鏂圭殑 scoop 涔嬬被鐨勭被浼?Arch 緋葷殑 AUR 錛岄噷闈㈢殑杞歡鏄ぞ鍖烘墦鍖呯淮鎶ょ殑銆?/p>

鎴戞瘮杈冨枩嬈?scoop 錛岃嚜瀹氫箟紼嬪害寰堥珮錛寃inget 浣滀負琛ュ厖錛宻coop 娌℃湁鐨勮蔣浠跺啀鍘?winget 瀹夎銆?/p>

瀹夎 winget

winget 鏀寔 Windows 1809 鍙婁互涓婄増鏈殑 Windows 10

鍙互鍦ㄥ井杞晢搴楀畨瑁咃紝涔熷彲浠ュ湪 GitHub 涓嬭澆瀹夎鍖呰嚜宸辨墜鍔ㄥ畨瑁呫€?/p>

鍟嗗簵瀹夎

鎺ㄨ崘鍦ㄥ晢搴楀畨瑁咃紝姣旇緝鏂逛究銆?/p>

鎵撳紑 Microsoft Store 錛屾悳绱㈡壘鍒般€屽簲鐢ㄥ畨瑁呯▼搴忋€嶇偣鍑誨畨瑁呭嵆鍙€傝繖涓嶅彧鏄渶涓虹畝鍗曠殑鍔炴硶錛屼篃鏄渶鏂逛究鐨勬柟娉曪紝winget 鍙互闅忕潃 Microsoft Store 鑷姩鏇存柊鍒版渶鏂扮増鏈€?/p>

鎵嬪姩瀹夎

濡傛灉浣犱笉鏂逛究閫氳繃 Microsoft Store 榪涜涓嬭澆錛屼篃鍙互鍦?winget-cli 鐨勫畼鏂?Github 浠撳簱涓洿鎺ユ墜鍔ㄤ笅杞?winget 鐨勫畨瑁呯▼搴忚繘琛屾墜鍔ㄥ畨瑁呫€?/p>

涓嶅悓浜庝互寰€鐨?exe 鏂囦歡錛岃繖鏄釜鍟嗗簵搴旂敤錛岀敱浜庡畨鍏ㄩ檺鍒訛紝W(xué)indows10 榛樿鏄笉鍏佽瀹夎鏈煡鏉ユ簮鐨勫晢搴楀簲鐢ㄧ殑錛岄渶瑕佸湪緋葷粺璁劇疆涓壘鍒般€屾洿鏂板拰瀹夊叏銆?銆屽紑鍙戣€呴€夐」銆嶏紝鎵撳紑鍏朵腑鐨勩€屽紑鍙戜漢鍛樻ā寮忋€嶆潵鍏佽鍦ㄤ換鎰忔簮瀹夎搴旂敤銆?/p>

涓嬭澆欏甸潰: https://github.com/microsoft/winget-cli/releases

榪欓噷闇€瑕侀€夋嫨涓嬭澆鍚庣紑涓?.appxbundle 鐨勮蔣浠跺茍鍙屽嚮瀹夎銆?/p>

瀹夎 scoop

榪欐槸鎴戞渶鍠滄鐨?Windows 鍖呯鐞嗗櫒錛孋hocolatey 涔熸槸濂界敤鐨勶紝涓嶈繃鏄棴婧愮殑錛宻coop 鍒欐槸瀹屽叏寮€婧愮殑銆?/p>

瀹樼綉: https://scoop.sh/

鏍規(guī)嵁瀹樼綉鐨勬寚寮曪紝綆＄悊鍛樻ā寮忔墦寮€ PowerShell 鎵ц浠ヤ笅鍛戒護鍗沖彲瀹夎銆?/p>

Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://get.scoop.sh | Invoke-Expression

閰嶇疆 scoop

scoop 鏈夊緢鐏墊椿鐨勯厤緗」錛屽彲浠ラ厤緗?aria2 涓嬭澆鍔犻€熷暐鐨勶紝鎴戞噿寰楁姌鑵句簡錛岄粯璁ょ殑閫熷害灝卞緢蹇?/p>

鎴戝氨鍙厤緗簡涓唬鐞?/p>

scoop config proxy 127.0.0.1:7890

鍏跺疄榛樿鎯呭喌涓?scoop 浼氳蛋緋葷粺浠ｇ悊錛屼笉榪囨垜榪樻槸涔犳儻閰嶇疆涓€涓嬨€?/p>

浣跨敤鍖呯鐞嗗櫒

winget 鍜?scoop 鐨勪嬌鐢ㄩ兘鏄ぇ鍚屽皬寮?/p>

浣跨敤 search 鎼滅儲杞歡鍖?/p>

浣跨敤 install 鏉ュ畨瑁呰蔣浠跺寘

鏇磋緇嗙殑浣跨敤鍙互鏌ョ湅鍚勮嚜鐨勫畼鏂規(guī)枃妗ｏ紝鎴戣繖閲屼篃鎵句簡鍑犱釜涓嶉敊鐨勫弬鑰冭祫鏂欙紝鍙互鐪嬬湅銆?/p>

鍖呯鐞嗗櫒GUI

鐪嬪埌榪欓噷鏈変漢璇翠簡錛岀敤 Windows 灝辨槸涓嶆兂鏁插懡浠ゅ晩錛屾€庝箞鍙堝洖鍘諱簡銆?/p>

OK錛岄偅鍥懼艦鐣岄潰鐨勫寘綆＄悊鍣ㄤ篃瀹夋帓涓婂ソ鍚ю煈?/p>

浜嬪疄涓婏紝寰蔣搴旂敤鍟嗗簵灝辨槸涓浘褰㈢晫闈㈢殑鍖呯鐞嗗櫒錛屽彧涓嶈繃鍋氬緱澶儌浜嗭紝鏃朵笉鏃跺姞杞戒笉鍑烘垨鑰呴棯閫€浠€涔堢殑錛屾垜灝變笉鎺ㄨ崘浜嗐€?/p>

鎴戣繖閲屾帹鑽愮殑鏄釜寮€婧愰」鐩紝W(xué)ingetUI錛岄【鍚嶆€濅箟灝辨槸鍖呯鐞嗗櫒鐨凣UI鐣岄潰錛屽姛鑳藉緢寮猴紝瀹冧笉鍙槸綆＄悊鏈枃鎻愬埌鐨勮繖鍑犱釜鍖呯鐞嗗櫒錛岃繕鍙互綆＄悊涓€浜涚紪紼嬭璦€鐨勫寘錛屾瘮濡?Pip, Npm, .NET Tool and PowerShell Gallery 錛屽疄鍦ㄦ槸6鋦忊儯

欏圭洰鍦板潃: https://github.com/marticliment/WingetUI

瀹夎涔熷緢瀹規(guī)槗錛屽湪鎴戜滑宸茬粡鏈夊寘綆＄悊鍣ㄧ殑鍩虹涓婏紝鍙渶瑕佷竴琛屽懡浠ゅ氨鎼炲畾銆?/p>

winget install SomePythonThings.WingetUIStore

鎴栬€呬嬌鐢?scoop

scoop bucket add extras
scoop install extras/wingetui

鐢ㄨ搗鏉ュ緢鏂逛究錛屽伔涓€寮犲畼緗戠殑鎴浘

鍏蜂綋鐨勫氨鑷鎽哥儲鍚э紝鍥懼艦鐣岄潰浣跨敤闆舵垚鏈€?/p>

鍙傝€冭祫鏂?/span>

• 榪欐垨璁告槸 Windows 涓婃渶濂界殑鍖呯鐞嗗伐鍏鳳細Windows Package Manager - https://sspai.com/post/67005
• 銆屼竴琛屼唬鐮併€嶆悶瀹氳蔣浠跺畨瑁呭嵏杞斤紝鐢?Scoop 綆＄悊浣犵殑 Windows 杞歡 - https://sspai.com/post/52496
• 緇?Scoop 鍔犱笂榪欎簺杞歡浠撳簱錛岃瀹冨彉鎴愬己澶х殑 Windows 杞歡綆＄悊鍣?- https://sspai.com/post/52710